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Chapter 7 · Working lives

Employment

279,700
Employed Malays 15+ (2025)
up from 266,642 in 2020
46.6%
in PMET occupations
130,300 persons, up strongly from 39.0% in 2020
8.9%
earning $10,000+/month
24,900 persons, nearly double the 4.5% share in 2020

PMET share of employed residents

The PMET gap with the national average narrowed from 20.8% to 17.6% points, but remains substantial.

PMET = managers, professionals and associate professionals. PMET share is a single indicator, not a distribution; the remainder are non-PMET occupations.

Sources: DOS GHS 2025 tables 44, 47, 48, 50; Census 2020 tables 78, 79, 81. Percentages derived from published counts.

Employed Malays by broad industry

Nearly 9 in 10 employed Malays (89.3%) work in services.

Total: 100.1% (may differ from 100.0% by up to ±0.2pp because DOS rounds counts to the nearest 100)

Sources: DOS GHS 2025 tables 44, 47, 48, 50; Census 2020 tables 78, 79, 81. Percentages derived from published counts.